Wire extrusion is a high-speed, high-precision process where even minor contamination can lead to costly defects. If you're producing coated wires, tubing, or small-diameter pipe, maintaining a clean extruder is essential to achieving consistent gauge, smooth surface quality, and maximum uptime.
Yet many processors still rely on outdated methods like flushing with virgin resin or regrind. These materials can temporarily push contamination forward, but they don't actually clean your equipment — leading to color streaks, gels, black specks, and more frequent maintenance over time.
That’s where purging compounds make all the difference.
What Is a Purging Compound?
A purging compound is a specially formulated resin designed to clean the screw, barrel, die head, and downstream components of your extruder. Unlike production resin or regrind, purging compounds remove carbon buildup, color residue, and degraded material without damaging your machine.
They’re essential tools for processors who need fast changeovers, fewer defects, and reliable extrusion runs — especially in wire & cable, medical tubing, small-diameter pipe, and fiber-optic jacketing.
Common Extrusion Problems that Purging Compounds Solve
If you’re experiencing any of the following, a purging compound can help:
- Long color changeovers and ghosting
- Black specks, gels, and streaks in finished parts
- Gauge variation due to inconsistent flow
- Difficulty cleaning crossheads, mandrels, and dies
- Screw pulls or frequent downtime from contamination
These problems hurt productivity and lead to excess scrap. Purging compounds are engineered to remove the root cause, not just mask the symptoms.
How Purging Compounds Improve Wire Extrusion
1. Cleaner Machines = Higher Quality Parts
As contamination accumulates, surface defects such as streaks and specks are almost inevitable. Mechanical purging compounds scrub out degraded resin and pigments from hard-to-reach areas, improving part appearance and consistency.
You’ll see fewer rejects — and far more good parts right off the line.
2. Faster, More Reliable Color and Material Changeovers
In extrusion, every minute counts. Purging compounds reduce downtime by removing old material faster and more thoroughly, which shortens startup scrap and accelerates time to stable production.
That’s especially valuable when switching between polyolefins like PE or PP, or engineering resins like PBT or PA.
3. Better Gauge Control and Melt Stability
Residue buildup inside the screw or die affects melt flow, which leads to gauge variation and inconsistent output. Purging regularly keeps your process stable and helps meet tight tolerances in wire coating and medical extrusion applications.
4. Less Unplanned Maintenance
Frequent screw pulls or manual cleaning are signs of reactive maintenance. A structured purge program with the right compound helps prevent buildup before it becomes a problem — reducing wear, extending equipment life, and freeing up operator time.
Purging Compounds for Wire Extrusion
At Asaclean®, we recommend mechanical purging compounds for most wire and tubing applications. These grades are optimized for high-flow extrusion, offering effective cleaning with minimal disruption to your line.
Our team helps you select the right purging grade based on:
- Resin types (e.g., PE, PP, PBT, PA)
- Processing temperatures
- Contamination severity
- Equipment configuration
We also work with your team to create custom purge procedures, train operators, and monitor usage — so you get repeatable results and lower total cost of ownership.
Ready to Start Purging with Confidence?
If you're still using regrind or virgin resin to clean your extrusion line, it's time to upgrade your process. Purging compounds pay for themselves by reducing scrap, saving labor, and extending equipment life.
Let us help you build a purging program tailored to your wire extrusion process. You’ll see the difference in your product, your uptime, and your bottom line.
If your team is dealing with tough resin transitions or temperature swings, we can support you with a customized purge protocol. Request a free sample or schedule a consultation with one of our purging experts today.
Tom Hanvey is the Associate Director of Marketing & Sustainability at Plastics North America. Before joining APNA, he worked as the Senior Marketing Manager for Asaclean Purging Compounds. He's worked in the plastics industry for over 10 years and focuses on recyclable resins and on the inbound marketing side, providing easy-to-digest content to processors looking for an edge on their competition.
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